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Serious faults of diesel injectors

Serious faults of diesel injectors

 

 

In diesel injectors, there are very serious faults that — if they happen and aren’t fixed quickly — can damage the engine completely and lead to a full overhaul.

Here are the most important problems you must watch out for:

The Most Dangerous Diesel Injector Failures That Can Destroy the Engine

1 — Injector Stuck Open

This is the most dangerous failure of all.

When the injector stays open, it causes:

  • Excess fuel injected into the cylinder
  • Engine oil becomes diluted with diesel → the oil loses its viscosity
  • High temperatures
  • Wear of the cylinder walls and piston
  • The engine may start accelerating uncontrollably (runaway)

Result: broken pistons — bent connecting rods — full engine overhaul.

2 — Weak or Cutting Injector (Low Pressure / Misfire)

When the injector doesn’t deliver fuel properly:

  • Incomplete combustion inside the cylinder
  • Abnormally high temperature
  • Wear in the cylinder head
  • Knocking inside the engine

Result: damaged piston or burnt valve.

3 — Internal Injector Leakage

Internal leakage causes:

  • Excess return fuel to the return line
  • Weak injection pressure
  • Unburnt fuel entering the cylinder → slowly damages the piston over time

Result: cracked piston crown or worn piston edge.

 

4 — Late Injection

This causes:

  • High exhaust temperature
  • Excess load on the turbocharger
  • Overheating of the cylinder head

Result: cracked cylinder head or blown head gasket.

5 — Injection Too Early

Early injection causes:

  • Loud ticking noise
  • Very high pressure on the piston
  • Severe diesel knock

Result: broken piston rings — damage to connecting rods.

6 — Injector Seat Leak

If the injector seat isn’t tightened properly or has debris:

  • Blow-by around the injector
  • Extreme heat around the injector
  • Erosion of the seat area in the cylinder head

Result: new cylinder head or welding required → high repair cost.

Warning Signs Your Injectors Are About to Damage the Engine

  • Very dark black smoke
  • Misfiring or vibration
  • Unusual fuel consumption
  • Engine oil smells like diesel
  • High engine temperature
  • Loud ticking noise
  • Noticeable loss of power

The car accelerates on its own (DANGER!!!)

 

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